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- // info about each config option.
- var debug = process.env.DEBUG_NOPT || process.env.NOPT_DEBUG
- ? function () { console.error.apply(console, arguments) }
- : function () {}
- var url = require("url")
- , path = require("path")
- , Stream = require("stream").Stream
- , abbrev = require("abbrev")
- , osenv = require("osenv")
- module.exports = exports = nopt
- exports.clean = clean
- exports.typeDefs =
- { String : { type: String, validate: validateString }
- , Boolean : { type: Boolean, validate: validateBoolean }
- , url : { type: url, validate: validateUrl }
- , Number : { type: Number, validate: validateNumber }
- , path : { type: path, validate: validatePath }
- , Stream : { type: Stream, validate: validateStream }
- , Date : { type: Date, validate: validateDate }
- }
- function nopt (types, shorthands, args, slice) {
- args = args || process.argv
- types = types || {}
- shorthands = shorthands || {}
- if (typeof slice !== "number") slice = 2
- debug(types, shorthands, args, slice)
- args = args.slice(slice)
- var data = {}
- , key
- , argv = {
- remain: [],
- cooked: args,
- original: args.slice(0)
- }
- parse(args, data, argv.remain, types, shorthands)
- // now data is full
- clean(data, types, exports.typeDefs)
- data.argv = argv
- Object.defineProperty(data.argv, 'toString', { value: function () {
- return this.original.map(JSON.stringify).join(" ")
- }, enumerable: false })
- return data
- }
- function clean (data, types, typeDefs) {
- typeDefs = typeDefs || exports.typeDefs
- var remove = {}
- , typeDefault = [false, true, null, String, Array]
- Object.keys(data).forEach(function (k) {
- if (k === "argv") return
- var val = data[k]
- , isArray = Array.isArray(val)
- , type = types[k]
- if (!isArray) val = [val]
- if (!type) type = typeDefault
- if (type === Array) type = typeDefault.concat(Array)
- if (!Array.isArray(type)) type = [type]
- debug("val=%j", val)
- debug("types=", type)
- val = val.map(function (val) {
- // if it's an unknown value, then parse false/true/null/numbers/dates
- if (typeof val === "string") {
- debug("string %j", val)
- val = val.trim()
- if ((val === "null" && ~type.indexOf(null))
- || (val === "true" &&
- (~type.indexOf(true) || ~type.indexOf(Boolean)))
- || (val === "false" &&
- (~type.indexOf(false) || ~type.indexOf(Boolean)))) {
- val = JSON.parse(val)
- debug("jsonable %j", val)
- } else if (~type.indexOf(Number) && !isNaN(val)) {
- debug("convert to number", val)
- val = +val
- } else if (~type.indexOf(Date) && !isNaN(Date.parse(val))) {
- debug("convert to date", val)
- val = new Date(val)
- }
- }
- if (!types.hasOwnProperty(k)) {
- return val
- }
- // allow `--no-blah` to set 'blah' to null if null is allowed
- if (val === false && ~type.indexOf(null) &&
- !(~type.indexOf(false) || ~type.indexOf(Boolean))) {
- val = null
- }
- var d = {}
- d[k] = val
- debug("prevalidated val", d, val, types[k])
- if (!validate(d, k, val, types[k], typeDefs)) {
- if (exports.invalidHandler) {
- exports.invalidHandler(k, val, types[k], data)
- } else if (exports.invalidHandler !== false) {
- debug("invalid: "+k+"="+val, types[k])
- }
- return remove
- }
- debug("validated val", d, val, types[k])
- return d[k]
- }).filter(function (val) { return val !== remove })
- if (!val.length) delete data[k]
- else if (isArray) {
- debug(isArray, data[k], val)
- data[k] = val
- } else data[k] = val[0]
- debug("k=%s val=%j", k, val, data[k])
- })
- }
- function validateString (data, k, val) {
- data[k] = String(val)
- }
- function validatePath (data, k, val) {
- if (val === true) return false
- if (val === null) return true
- val = String(val)
- var isWin = process.platform === 'win32'
- , homePattern = isWin ? /^~(\/|\\)/ : /^~\//
- , home = osenv.home()
- if (home && val.match(homePattern)) {
- data[k] = path.resolve(home, val.substr(2))
- } else {
- data[k] = path.resolve(val)
- }
- return true
- }
- function validateNumber (data, k, val) {
- debug("validate Number %j %j %j", k, val, isNaN(val))
- if (isNaN(val)) return false
- data[k] = +val
- }
- function validateDate (data, k, val) {
- var s = Date.parse(val)
- debug("validate Date %j %j %j", k, val, s)
- if (isNaN(s)) return false
- data[k] = new Date(val)
- }
- function validateBoolean (data, k, val) {
- if (val instanceof Boolean) val = val.valueOf()
- else if (typeof val === "string") {
- if (!isNaN(val)) val = !!(+val)
- else if (val === "null" || val === "false") val = false
- else val = true
- } else val = !!val
- data[k] = val
- }
- function validateUrl (data, k, val) {
- val = url.parse(String(val))
- if (!val.host) return false
- data[k] = val.href
- }
- function validateStream (data, k, val) {
- if (!(val instanceof Stream)) return false
- data[k] = val
- }
- function validate (data, k, val, type, typeDefs) {
- // arrays are lists of types.
- if (Array.isArray(type)) {
- for (var i = 0, l = type.length; i < l; i ++) {
- if (type[i] === Array) continue
- if (validate(data, k, val, type[i], typeDefs)) return true
- }
- delete data[k]
- return false
- }
- // an array of anything?
- if (type === Array) return true
- // NaN is poisonous. Means that something is not allowed.
- if (type !== type) {
- debug("Poison NaN", k, val, type)
- delete data[k]
- return false
- }
- // explicit list of values
- if (val === type) {
- debug("Explicitly allowed %j", val)
- // if (isArray) (data[k] = data[k] || []).push(val)
- // else data[k] = val
- data[k] = val
- return true
- }
- // now go through the list of typeDefs, validate against each one.
- var ok = false
- , types = Object.keys(typeDefs)
- for (var i = 0, l = types.length; i < l; i ++) {
- debug("test type %j %j %j", k, val, types[i])
- var t = typeDefs[types[i]]
- if (t &&
- ((type && type.name && t.type && t.type.name) ? (type.name === t.type.name) : (type === t.type))) {
- var d = {}
- ok = false !== t.validate(d, k, val)
- val = d[k]
- if (ok) {
- // if (isArray) (data[k] = data[k] || []).push(val)
- // else data[k] = val
- data[k] = val
- break
- }
- }
- }
- debug("OK? %j (%j %j %j)", ok, k, val, types[i])
- if (!ok) delete data[k]
- return ok
- }
- function parse (args, data, remain, types, shorthands) {
- debug("parse", args, data, remain)
- var key = null
- , abbrevs = abbrev(Object.keys(types))
- , shortAbbr = abbrev(Object.keys(shorthands))
- for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i ++) {
- var arg = args[i]
- debug("arg", arg)
- if (arg.match(/^-{2,}$/)) {
- // done with keys.
- // the rest are args.
- remain.push.apply(remain, args.slice(i + 1))
- args[i] = "--"
- break
- }
- var hadEq = false
- if (arg.charAt(0) === "-" && arg.length > 1) {
- var at = arg.indexOf('=')
- if (at > -1) {
- hadEq = true
- var v = arg.substr(at + 1)
- arg = arg.substr(0, at)
- args.splice(i, 1, arg, v)
- }
- // see if it's a shorthand
- // if so, splice and back up to re-parse it.
- var shRes = resolveShort(arg, shorthands, shortAbbr, abbrevs)
- debug("arg=%j shRes=%j", arg, shRes)
- if (shRes) {
- debug(arg, shRes)
- args.splice.apply(args, [i, 1].concat(shRes))
- if (arg !== shRes[0]) {
- i --
- continue
- }
- }
- arg = arg.replace(/^-+/, "")
- var no = null
- while (arg.toLowerCase().indexOf("no-") === 0) {
- no = !no
- arg = arg.substr(3)
- }
- if (abbrevs[arg]) arg = abbrevs[arg]
- var argType = types[arg]
- var isTypeArray = Array.isArray(argType)
- if (isTypeArray && argType.length === 1) {
- isTypeArray = false
- argType = argType[0]
- }
- var isArray = argType === Array ||
- isTypeArray && argType.indexOf(Array) !== -1
- // allow unknown things to be arrays if specified multiple times.
- if (!types.hasOwnProperty(arg) && data.hasOwnProperty(arg)) {
- if (!Array.isArray(data[arg]))
- data[arg] = [data[arg]]
- isArray = true
- }
- var val
- , la = args[i + 1]
- var isBool = typeof no === 'boolean' ||
- argType === Boolean ||
- isTypeArray && argType.indexOf(Boolean) !== -1 ||
- (typeof argType === 'undefined' && !hadEq) ||
- (la === "false" &&
- (argType === null ||
- isTypeArray && ~argType.indexOf(null)))
- if (isBool) {
- // just set and move along
- val = !no
- // however, also support --bool true or --bool false
- if (la === "true" || la === "false") {
- val = JSON.parse(la)
- la = null
- if (no) val = !val
- i ++
- }
- // also support "foo":[Boolean, "bar"] and "--foo bar"
- if (isTypeArray && la) {
- if (~argType.indexOf(la)) {
- // an explicit type
- val = la
- i ++
- } else if ( la === "null" && ~argType.indexOf(null) ) {
- // null allowed
- val = null
- i ++
- } else if ( !la.match(/^-{2,}[^-]/) &&
- !isNaN(la) &&
- ~argType.indexOf(Number) ) {
- // number
- val = +la
- i ++
- } else if ( !la.match(/^-[^-]/) && ~argType.indexOf(String) ) {
- // string
- val = la
- i ++
- }
- }
- if (isArray) (data[arg] = data[arg] || []).push(val)
- else data[arg] = val
- continue
- }
- if (argType === String) {
- if (la === undefined) {
- la = ""
- } else if (la.match(/^-{1,2}[^-]+/)) {
- la = ""
- i --
- }
- }
- if (la && la.match(/^-{2,}$/)) {
- la = undefined
- i --
- }
- val = la === undefined ? true : la
- if (isArray) (data[arg] = data[arg] || []).push(val)
- else data[arg] = val
- i ++
- continue
- }
- remain.push(arg)
- }
- }
- function resolveShort (arg, shorthands, shortAbbr, abbrevs) {
- // handle single-char shorthands glommed together, like
- // npm ls -glp, but only if there is one dash, and only if
- // all of the chars are single-char shorthands, and it's
- // not a match to some other abbrev.
- arg = arg.replace(/^-+/, '')
- // if it's an exact known option, then don't go any further
- if (abbrevs[arg] === arg)
- return null
- // if it's an exact known shortopt, same deal
- if (shorthands[arg]) {
- // make it an array, if it's a list of words
- if (shorthands[arg] && !Array.isArray(shorthands[arg]))
- shorthands[arg] = shorthands[arg].split(/\s+/)
- return shorthands[arg]
- }
- // first check to see if this arg is a set of single-char shorthands
- var singles = shorthands.___singles
- if (!singles) {
- singles = Object.keys(shorthands).filter(function (s) {
- return s.length === 1
- }).reduce(function (l,r) {
- l[r] = true
- return l
- }, {})
- shorthands.___singles = singles
- debug('shorthand singles', singles)
- }
- var chrs = arg.split("").filter(function (c) {
- return singles[c]
- })
- if (chrs.join("") === arg) return chrs.map(function (c) {
- return shorthands[c]
- }).reduce(function (l, r) {
- return l.concat(r)
- }, [])
- // if it's an arg abbrev, and not a literal shorthand, then prefer the arg
- if (abbrevs[arg] && !shorthands[arg])
- return null
- // if it's an abbr for a shorthand, then use that
- if (shortAbbr[arg])
- arg = shortAbbr[arg]
- // make it an array, if it's a list of words
- if (shorthands[arg] && !Array.isArray(shorthands[arg]))
- shorthands[arg] = shorthands[arg].split(/\s+/)
- return shorthands[arg]
- }
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